Richard III

[heidi]

Crossposted from Tumblr:

The skeleton found in a Greyfriars carpark is that of Richard III, killed in the Battle of Bosworth. 

Back in 2008 there was a discussion on HPfGU about "published" fanfic (some of that discussion ended up in Bookshop's I'm Done Explaining Why Fanfic Is Okay LJ post & comments thereto), and I rambled a bit about whether Josephine Tey's The Daughter of Time qualified as fanfic of Shakespeare's Richard III. In a pithy way, it may be, but it's more that it looks at the same source material, the historical record, and comes to a different storyline, set of characters and, in fact, conclusion. 

As was pointed out to me at the time, Shakespeare puts Richard as Duke of Gloucester in a battle when he's eight years old, exaggerates his failings and blames him for the deaths of the princes when it was more likely an action by the Tudors and their supporters, because in Shakespeare's time, and world, the support of Queen Elizabeth was vital to his success. He was much better off lauding her grandfather and belittling the man Henry VII had deposed. 

From the City of York's website, regarding Richard's plans for after his death, and what actually happened....

Richard even planned to be buried at York Minster, a radical ambition as English monarchs were traditionally interred at Westminster Abbey.  He planned to build an enormous chantry chapel at the Minster where 100 additional chaplains would pray for his soul.

York looked to Richard to help it at a time of economic decline, and actively championed his short reign. The city sent troops to support his cause, including 80 dispatched to support him after Henry Tudor’s invasion.  They were too late and the Tudor era had begun.

‘King Richard, late mercifully reigning over us, was through great treason . . . piteously slain and murdered, to the great heaviness of this city,’ reported the mayor’s serjeant of the mace a day after Richard’s death at the Battle of Bosworth on August 22, 1485. 

So today the news heralds the disclosure that RIchard III's skeleton was found in a carpark, and I'll hope to make a trek there the next time I'm in the UK, as well as to wherever they set as his final resting place. Will he be brought to York, or to Westminster? Does the Queen make this decision?  

What will the confirmation of this discovery do for his reputation and place in history? Inquiring Ricardians want to know, and want to shape and impact the discussion. 

Comments

[ginsu.livejournal.com]

wherever they set as his final resting place. Will he be brought to York, or to Westminster?

Leicester Cathedral is what I've read, so neither one.

[shocolate.livejournal.com]

He'll be buried in Leicester Cathedral next year.

The exhumation permission specified being reburied in the nearest consecrated ground.

[heidi8.livejournal.com]

AWESOME! But the Queen could overrule that, or Parliament, if they wish to do so? Or was the permission granted with Leicester Cathedral being the planned internment?

I know where I'm visiting the next time I'm in the UK (or the next next time).

[shocolate.livejournal.com]

Leicester cathedral specified. It's literally across one road from where they found him.

And he certainly shouldn't be in Westminster Abbey, and have to spend eternity with bloody Henry Tudor!!

Unless they demolish Tudor's horribly ostentatious, nouveau riche chapel...

[serena64.livejournal.com]

I'm intrigued by the man they compared his dna with. He's a direct descendant of Richard III's sister. I'd quite like to find out a bit more about that.

[amaterasu.livejournal.com]

This is the third time I've heard "The Daughter of Time" mentioned in two days; may have to bump that one up the reading queue.

Also, if you've not read it, I highly recommend Sharon Kay Penman's "The Sunne in Splendour," a lovingly-researched piece of pro-Richardism (it's almost a little TOO kind to him).

[ias.livejournal.com]

Sharon Kay Penman's "The Sunne in Splendour,"

It is, however, a very big, fat book unlike Daughter of Time.

[ias.livejournal.com]

It has to be Leicester, as the other's ahve said, because of the exhumation licence. However that would be in the tradition of buring disposed monarchs or pretenders in the nearest cathedral to the battle site. Not every monarch, queen or hier is buried in Westminster and I think it is rather nice to have some of the shattered about the country! For example the Black Prince is in Canterbury, Catherine of aragon in Peterborough, Edward Prince of Wales (son of Henry VI) is in Tewkesbury and so on.

Despite being a member of the Richard III Society in my youth, I do tend to think that Richard had the princes in the tower killed, or at least did not stop them being killed - it would have been a sound political decision, however I don't think he deserved the hacthet job that the Tudors did on him both literally and metaphorically. He had a rotten last two years of his live which unfortunately has completely overshadowed the rest of his career.

Tey's book is a good read but definitely not great history (although to be fair she wrote before several key sources had been discovered and she didn't look at original documents).